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AF196: Alt a 1 family 
Biochemical properties
 Members of this family are found exclusively in fungi. Their function is unknown. The structure of Alt a 1 from Alternaria alternata was determined. The allergen folds into a unique 11-stranded β-barrel and forms dimers connected by a single disulfide bond [1]. 
 
Allergens from this family
 Alt a 1 is a major allergen binding IgE from more than 90% of patients allergic to Alternaria [2].
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References
 - Chruszcz M, Chapman MD, Osinski T, Solberg R, Demas M, Porebski PJ, Majorek KA, Pomes A, Minor W:
 Alternaria alternata allergen Alt a 1: a unique beta-barrel protein dimer found exclusively in fungi.
 J Allergy Clin Immunol 2012, 130, 241-7 e9. [PubMed] [Full Text]
- Asturias JA, Ibarrola I, Ferrer A, Andreu C, Lopez-Pascual E, Quiralte J, Florido F, Martinez A:
 Diagnosis of Alternaria alternata sensitization with natural and recombinant Alt a 1 allergens.
 J Allergy Clin Immunol 2005, 115, 1210-7. [PubMed] [Full Text]
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Links to Pfam
Family-defining Pfam domains (at least one of these domains is present in each family member):
 
  
   | Pfam domain | Pfam clan | 
 
 
  
   | PF16541 | Alternaria alternata allergen 1 | - |  | 
 
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  christian.radauer@meduniwien.ac.at
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